At the heart of Stoic philosophy is the principle of control—not over external events, but over our own thoughts and reactions.
This idea has been a game changer in my life, significantly reducing feelings of anxiety and stress, and leading to a more purposeful way of living. Stoicism, especially its teachings on control, provides practical strategies for maintaining calmness and clarity regardless of outside circumstances.
Today, we’ll get into some insights from renowned Stoic philosophers—Marcus Aurelius, Epictetus, and Seneca—and explore how their wisdom can be applied to our lives today.
Let’s dive in.
Marcus Aurelius quotes about control
- “You have power over your mind – not outside events. Realize this, and you will find strength.”
- “The soul becomes dyed with the colour of its thoughts.”
- “Our life is what our thoughts make it.”
- “Very little is needed to make a happy life; it is all within yourself, in your way of thinking.”
- “Accept the things to which fate binds you, and love the people with whom fate brings you together, but do so with all your heart.”
- “Reject your sense of injury and the injury itself disappears.”
- “The universe is change; our life is what our thoughts make it.”
Epictetus quotes about control
- “There is only one way to happiness and that is to cease worrying about things which are beyond the power of our will.”
- “The chief task in life is simply this: to identify and separate matters so that I can say clearly to myself which are externals not under my control, and which have to do with the choices I actually control. Where then do I look for good and evil? Not to uncontrollable externals, but within myself to the choices that are my own…”
- “It’s not what happens to you, but how you react to it that matters.”
- “Freedom is the only worthy goal in life. It is won by disregarding things that lie beyond our control.”
- “People are not disturbed by things, but by the views they take of them.”
- “Remember, it is not enough to be hit or insulted to be harmed, you must believe that you are being harmed. If someone succeeds in provoking you, realize that your mind is complicit in the provocation.”
- “Don’t seek to have events happen as you wish, but wish them to happen as they do happen, and all will be well with you.”
- “What really frightens and dismays us is not external events themselves, but the way in which we think about them. It is not things that disturb us, but our interpretation of their significance.”
- “Men are not afraid of things, but of how they view them.”
- “It is our attitude toward events, not events themselves, which we can control. Nothing is by its own nature calamitous—even death is terrible only if we fear it.”
- “If any be unhappy, let him remember that he is unhappy by reason of himself alone.”
Seneca quotes about control
- “We suffer more often in imagination than in reality.”
- “If you really want to escape the things that harass you, what you’re needing is not to be in a different place but to be a different person.”
- “Most powerful is he who has himself in his own power.”
- “Anger, if not restrained, is frequently more hurtful to us than the injury that provokes it.”
- “Limiting one’s desires actually helps to cure one of fear. ‘Cease to hope … and you will cease to fear.’”
- “Wild animals run from the dangers they actually see, and once they have escaped them worry no more. We however are tormented alike by what is past and what is to come.”
- “No one confines his unhappiness to the present.”
- “While we wait for life, life passes.”
- “True happiness is… to enjoy the present, without anxious dependence upon the future.”
What We Can Learn from Stoicism About Control
Stoicism offers timeless wisdom on mastering the art of control, teaching us to distinguish between what we can change and what we must accept. This philosophy empowers us to maintain serenity and effectiveness in the face of life’s inevitable challenges.
Here are five of my key takeaways.
01 Focus on the Controllable
The Stoic practice of distinguishing between what we can control teaches us to focus our efforts wisely.
Marcus Aurelius emphasizes this when he says, “You have power over your mind – not outside events. Realize this, and you will find strength.”
This philosophy has taught me to redirect my energies from futile attempts to change uncontrollable external circumstances to strengthening my internal responses. For instance, while I cannot control the weather, I can choose to remain cheerful and adapt my plans accordingly, rather than letting bad weather ruin my mood and my day.
02 The Power of Perspective
Marcus Aurelius reminds us that “Everything we hear is an opinion, not a fact. Everything we see is a perspective, not the truth.” By understanding that our perspective shapes our reality, we can learn to question our initial reactions and choose a more constructive viewpoint.
For example, a critical comment from a colleague might initially upset us; however, by shifting our perspective, we can see it as an opportunity for growth rather than an attack.
03 Resilience Through Acceptance
Accepting what we cannot change is crucial for resilience, as highlighted by Epictetus’ guidance, “It’s not what happens to you, but how you react to it that matters.”
This has taught me to accept life’s inevitable ups and downs with grace. When faced with a personal loss, instead of dwelling on the unchangeable, I focused on cherishing memories and learning from past experiences, which fostered resilience and personal growth.
04 Emotional Regulation
Seneca’s wisdom that “Anger, if not restrained, is frequently more hurtful to us than the injury that provokes it,” is a powerful reminder of the importance of managing our emotions.
This has helped me develop strategies for keeping my emotions in check, particularly in high-stakes negotiations where keeping a cool head is crucial. Instead of responding in anger, I take a step back to assess the situation logically, leading to more beneficial outcomes for all parties involved.
05 The Role of Contentment
Seneca also teaches us about the power of contentment in his advice, “Limiting one’s desires actually helps to cure one of fear. ‘Cease to hope … and you will cease to fear.’”
This one wasn’t easy, but embracing contentment has enabled me to live more in the present. This shift has not only reduced my everyday anxieties but has also allowed me to enjoy the small, often overlooked joys of daily life.
Conclusion
Embracing Stoic principles of control can profoundly transform our approach to life, equipping us with the tools to navigate its complexities with resilience and calm.
As we’ve explored, the wisdom of Marcus Aurelius, Epictetus, and Seneca offers timeless guidance that remains relevant and powerful today.
If you’ve found these insights inspiring and wish to delve deeper into Stoicism, I encourage you to join our Stoic email newsletter below. It’s a space where we continue to explore these principles through weekly wisdom, practical tips, and community stories.
Alternatively, if you have experiences or thoughts about Stoicism and control that you’d like to share, please leave a comment below. Your insights not only enrich our discussion but also help others see the diverse ways Stoicism can be applied in modern life.
Until next time, stay Stoic.
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What would Marcus Aurelius say?
Unsure what to do next in your career? Struggling to move on from a failed relationship? Searching for more meaning in life?
Marcus Aurelius can tell you how to face your challenges in a more Stoic way.
Simply ask your question, and Marcus Aurelius will answer.